Panama
has an interesting and spectacular variety of handicrafts,
the best known are:
The elaboration of molas, chácaras, chaquiras, naguas,
hammocks, montunos, hats, balconies, tula and marble lamps,
ornaments made of coconut inspired in figures of tropical
animals such as monkeys and iguanas, tagua pieces (handicraft
carved by Wounaan and Emberá indians) and the renown
painted hats (Province of Cocle, District of La Pintada, Communities
of Pedregoso and Membrillal), to mention some.
The traditional handicrafts of the local
communities are part of the national folklore expression and
are composed by decorative and/or utilitary handicrafts, handicraft
for consumption and service.
Many years ago, handicraft has played an important role in
the idiosyncrasy and culture of Panama, and is also considered
an important economic activity contributing to improve the
conditions of life of the artisans mainly composed of peasants,
Indians and persons with a low-income. Handicrafts in Panama
have been found in the burials of our ancestors along the
Panamanian Isthmus.
The word "huaca" comes from the Spanish "huacal"
which means an Indian knoll containing ruins or burials. The
purpose of the Gold Huacas is not totally understood, but
it is possible it was created to register the good deeds of
the warriors and others only represent birds, mammals and
reptiles familiar to the artist.
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