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Etnotourism

The word "Panama" is of pre-Columbian origin and means "abundance of fishes, butterflies". The rich biodiversity of Panama is due to its particular geographic position being one of the most important places of the world for investigating thousands of species of flora and fauna in tropical areas. The country has world class natural attractions such as: beaches, lakes, two coasts, and jungles, humid and tropical forests full of all types of aquatic and terrestrial wildlife. More than 29% of the mass of the earth is protected by 15 national parks, a dozen of forest reservations and 10 wildlife refuges.

Panama is the ideal country to perform etnoutourism. You can find and interact with seven native indigenous ethnic groups, from the highlands in the West to the dense jungle of Darien in the East. Each one of these groups preserves their cultural characteristics, traditions that make them unique and interesting. Following are the seven ethnic groups of the country:

 

Emberá and Wounaan Groups: The Emberá and Wounaan ethnia live in the jungles of Darien. They can also be found one hour and a half from the City of Panama in the Chagres National Park, living as their ancestors of Darien: Parará Pur and Emberá Drúa. The national and international tourists visiting the communities of Emberá and Wounaan are welcomed with indigenous native show of flutes, drums and timbrels. They also prepare delicious indigenous foods such as fish, plantain and yucca. During the visit you can purchase typical crafts of the area, paint your face and body with their original designs, as well as knows the lifestyle, housing and other details of this ethnia of great cultural value.

 

Kuna Group: They are considered the most known ethnia of Panama, at a national and international level. This is due to their famous design, during many years, of their own and prideful art of "molas". The business of molas is one of the principal economic incomes of the Kuna territory. This indigenous ethnia lives in the Region of Kuna Yala (Archipelago of San Blas) where they have had a political independence and self-regulating regime for many decades. Their houses, normally built on sand in the islands, are made of walls of sugar cane and roofs of dry straw, located along clean and sandy straight roads. In the different islands (approximately 365) you can observe paradisiacal places for tourism. There are lodging infrastructures type eco-lodges and rustic cabins, all with the enchantment of the Pre-Columbian Caribbean. Molas are part of the dresses of the Kuna woman, but its beauty has become strong and you can find it in Panama in pictures, ties, shirts and haute couture dresses.

 

Ngöbe and Buglé Group: These are the two most populous indigenous groups of the country. They live in the west highlands of Panama. They mainly engage in agriculture with products such as rice, corn, plantain, yucca and beans; they raise chickens, pigs, turkeys, horses and cattle; they practice hunting and fishing. This ethnia is well known for the elaboration of "chácaras" (woven bags with painted natural fibers) and "chaquiras" (geometrical necklaces made of shells and bones).

 

Teribé (Nazo) Group: They live around the Teribe river, in the western part of the country (Mountains of Bocas del Toro). They preserve their dances such as "gallote", tiger dance and "corbeco" shrimp, to mention some. They make baskets of different sizes, hammocks hand-woven with the renown vegetable fiber "majagua" and articles engraved in laurel, cedar and pixbae palm trees. They are also known as excellent engravers of canoes which they engrave in just one large piece of tree trunks. To visit them, you must navigate via the Changuinola river in small boats with overboard motors until reaching their community.

 

Bokota Group: They live in small communities around the Caribbean slope in the middle of the country. Their most important crafts is the elaboration of hats with tinted vegetable fiber, with typical designs. They also elaborate baskets, bundles and bag-packs of fiber or bark.

 
Bri-Bri Group: This is a small indigenous group located in the banks of the Yorkin and Sixaola rivers, in the Panamanian frontier with Costa Rica. Their food consists mostly of plantains, cacao, yams and banana, as well as meat from fish and hunted animals. Their customs and traditions are similar to the Ngöbes and Bokotás, although they communicate in their native language, bri-bri.

You can contact the following Tourism Operators for this exciting adventure:

Tourism Operators
Ecocircuitos
507-314-1586 / 708-810-9350
Adventures in Panamá 507-236-8146 / 807-726-6222
Ancón Expeditions 507-269-9415
Aventuras 2000 507-227-2000
Advantage Panama Tours info@advantagepanama.com
Fascinate Adventures 507-215-9659/264-4048
Panama Jones Inc. 507-265-4551/1-888-726-2621
Burbayar Jungle Trips 507-264-1679/654-0952


Mountain - Canopy

There are various places in Panama that offer canopy, for example, in Boquete (Province of Chiriquí) and El Valle de Anton (Province of Coclé), these types of entertaining and adrenaline full activities may be performed. This exciting and unforgettable experience is based in crossing or sliding by means of a rope or a cable and a harness, above tree cups observing a spectacular landscape and feeling the nature around you. It has been proved that Canopy is very safe, and that it counts with highly trained and experienced personal, the cost is around $25.00 to $60 per person. Also, canopy is been offered in the Area of Rio Piedra (Province of Colon), through the company “The Adrenaline Factor” (Telephone: 236-3466) and in the cityof Panama, specifically in Isla Perico in Amador (the causeway), by the company “Play Canopy Ride” (Tel: 314-3370/6726-1284) a different option where you may experience a beautiful view of the Pacific Ocean, the Bridge of the Americas and Panama City.


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Bird Watching

Bird Watching in Panama is well known, since there are more than 900 different types of birds scientifically registered. Since 1970 Panama has maintained the record number of birds watched in 24 hours. More bird species live in Panama that in North America and Canada together. Recently it was possible to observe in Panama a bird specie not very common in our country “Jariburu (yabiru)” a type of stork, that is the largest flying bird in America (it measures between 135 and 150cm), originating in South America. The birds may be watched in all the country, but principally in the National Park of Darien, National Park of Chagres, Metropolitan Natural Park, Achiote Path (place internationally recognized as a place where up to 200 different types of bird species have been observed) and the Sovereign National Park (a favorite place for the observation of birds, specially in the north part of the famous Oleoduct Path). In the highlands, in the Province of Chiriqui, you may observe the beautiful Quetzales (phraromachrus mocino) and in the jungle of Darien you may watch the Harpy Eagle (national bird of Panama).

For more information on places to stay and visit during birdwatching in Panama.


Canopy Tower Ecolodge & Nature Observatory
Parque Nacional Soberanía
507-264-5720 y USA: 800-930-3397
Gamboa Rainforest Resort Parque Nacional Soberanía
507-314-9000 y USA: 011-877-800-1690
Burbayar Lodge & Jungle Trips Llano Cartí-Panamá Llano Cartí-Panamá 507-264-1679/654-0952
Sierra Llorona Panama Lodge Provincia de Colón 507-442-8104/6614-8191
Los Quetzales Lodge & Spa Parque Nacional Barú y La Amistad, Chiriquí 507-771-2182/671-2182

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Fishing

The name Panama by itself means “abundance of fish”. In Panama you may find a variety of different fishes both in fresh and salt water. Panama has excellent places and installations to enjoy of both professional and recreational fishing, in the waters of the Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Gatun Lake (Panama Canal).
The best places to fish in the Pacific Ocean are: The archipelago of Las Perlas, Piñas, Coiba, Isla Iguana, Otoque, Pedasi, Taboga, Punta Coco, and Punta Chame. In the Atlantic Ocean are: Bocas del Toro, San Blas and Colon.
We must mention that Panama is considered as one of the best places in the world for fishing registering 146 world fishing records (more that in any other country in the world), including species such as Sail Fish, Wahoo and marlins. Specifically in the area of the Province of Darien (Piña Bay), the record of the largest sail fish in the world is registered. Located in Piña’s Bay is the Hotel Tropic Star Lodge, that enjoys a unique beauty surrounded by a jungle rich in wild life, tropical flowers and private beaches.

Information of places where you may purchase accessories for sport fishing in Panama:


Fishing Accesories
Centro ABERNATHY
Via Transístmica, Calzada de Amador y Club de Yates y Pesca
507-260-1222


Centro Marino Panamá Avenida Nacional, Club de Yates y Pesca
507-225-6331/66542020
Chamo´s Nautilus Estación Shell de Albrook (Ave. Omar Torrijos) 507-315-0008/652-61376

For more information on places where you can enjoy the best fishing in Panama:


Places for Fishing
Hotel Tropic Star Lodge
Bahía Piñas, Provincia de Darién
800-682-3424 / 507-404-423-9931
Panama Yacht Tours
Ciudad Panamá
507-263-5044
Club de Yates y Pesca de Panamá
Ciudad de Panamá
507-227-3157/2166
Panama Yacht Adventures
Ciudad Panamá
507-263-2673
Club de Yates de Balboa
Balboa, Panamá
507-228-5794
Coiba Adventures
Coiba, Veraguas
800-800-0907 / 507-999-8108
Isla Contadora
Archipiélago de las Perlas, Isla Contadora
507-250-4033
Islas Secas
Provincia de Chiriquí
805-729-2737
Gone Fishing Panamá
Boca Chica, Chiriquí
507-6573-0151
Pedasi Fishing
Pedasí, Los Santos
877-462-2824 / 507-708-425-9400
BUBBA Shrimp Co.
Farallón, Coclé
507-993-2740
Pesca Panamá
Glendale, Arizona
507-614-5850 / 1-800-946-3474
Panamá Fish Charter
Panamá
1-305-299-3918
Panamá Water Sport Adventure Royal Decameron Beach Resort 507-264-5328


For information about fishing in the Gatun Lake (Panama Canal):

Gamboa Rainforest Resort. They offer fishing tours for three persons for US$260.00 (Includes: boat, captain, fishing equipment, refreshments), additional person, $52.50. Telephone: (507) 314-9000* (001) 877 800 1690, email: tourdesk@gamboaresort.com

Gamboa Lake. You arrive at the public ramp of the Gatun Lake (located in Gamboa), past the Summit Zoo. Contact: Mr. Osvaldo A. Robles (Tel: 6666-7580). Renting cost of the boat: $60.00 (for three persons, including guide and gasoline). The fishing cane at a cost of $5.00 and live bait for $1.00 for 12 units.

The Arenosa Lake (District of La Chorrera). You arrive by the Via Interamericana, turning 10 minutes after the toll booth of the La Chorrera highway, then you turn right in a sign toward the community of El Espino, continue for approximately 30 minutes until you arrive to a town, where there is a sign indicating La Arenosa to the left, you continue 15 minutes more until you arrive to the lake. Contact: Mr. Feliciano “Chanito” (Tel: 244-9040). The cost of renting a boat: $40.00 (includes canes, threads, sardines, a captain, life vests, cooler, gasoline). Cost of bait: 100 sardines for $5.00. Boat trips without including sport fishing: $1.00 to $5.00 per person approximately (depending on the distance and amount of persons).

Club Campestre La Arenosa (Arraiján, Panamá). Offers a package that includes cabins for $25.00 the night that includes: air condition, 2 double beds, hot water, terrace over the lake, social area, pool for children, kayak rental. Contact: Mr. Alfredo Macias. Telephones: (507) 230-8623 – 507 225-8486 and Celular: 647-3247.


Calendar of fishing events in Panama (Year 2006)
Torneo YAMAHA
Agosto 25 -26
Toschisa de Panamá
Isla Contadora
Torneo Hacienda del Mar Septiembre 15 – 16 Hotel Hacienda del Mar Punta Cocos
Torneo Club Activo 20 – 30 Septiembre 22 – 23 Club Activo 20-30 Panamá
Torneo Don Porfi Octubre 14 – 15 Club de Yates y Pesca Isla Pedro González
Torno Tropic Star Lodge Noviembre Tropic Star Bahía Piñas
Versión Español